In Turkey, criminal cases go through a series of complex legal stages aimed at ensuring justice. Criminal investigations are a cornerstone of the Turkish judicial system, conducted in a precise and organized manner to protect the rights of both the accused and the victim.
Initial Investigation Stage
Criminal investigations in Turkey begin after a crime is committed or a report is made by the police or the victim. Evidence and testimonies are collected by police officers or public prosecutors, ensuring that the rights of all parties are preserved. During this stage, it is determined whether there is a legal basis to begin an investigation or press charges.
Formal Charging
After evidence is gathered, the prosecutor decides whether there is sufficient evidence to charge the defendant. If strong evidence exists, charges are brought before the court. The defendant can then choose to defend themselves or request legal representation from a specialized lawyer.
The Role of the Lawyer in Investigations
The lawyer plays a crucial role in defending the rights of the accused, ensuring that all legal procedures are followed during investigations. The lawyer has the opportunity to attend the investigations, provide legal advice to the defendant, examine evidence, file legal objections, and negotiate temporary release conditions if necessary. The lawyer guarantees that the rights of their client are not violated at any stage of the investigation.
Legal Rights of the Defendant
The Turkish judicial system guarantees several legal rights to the accused, such as the right to remain silent, the right to contact a lawyer, and the prohibition of using illegal methods to obtain confessions. These rights are vital to prevent any injustice or violation of the defendant’s rights.
Judicial Stage
If the case proceeds to court, the judicial process continues with the examination of evidence, testimonies, and defense arguments. Judges must carefully consider all details before making a final decision, respecting the principle of “innocent until proven guilty.”
Criminal investigations in Turkey follow precise legal procedures designed to achieve justice and protect individuals’ rights. Lawyers play a vital role in ensuring that investigations are transparent and fair, contributing to the delivery of just outcomes for all parties involved.
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